19 May 2019

Verreaux's Eagle-Owl (Reuse-ooruil)

Location: Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
Scientific name: Bubo lacteus




The Verreaux's eagle-owl is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa. It is the largest African owl, measuring up to 66 cm in total length. This eagle-owl is a resident primarily of dry, wooded savanna. The Verreaux's eagle-owl is a fairly uniform and somewhat pale gray, with light and fine brownish vermiculations on the underside. The back is more solidly light brown with white spots on the shoulder. The oval facial disc is paler, sometimes ranging into a whitish color, than the rest of the front side of the bird with strong black borders bracketing either side. One other feature that immediately distinguished adult Verreaux's eagle-owls in good light are its pink eyelids.
Verreaux's eagle-owl is a highly opportunistic predator equipped with powerful talons. Just over half of its known diet is comprised by mammals but equal or even greater numbers of birds and even insects may be hunted locally, along with any other appropriately sized prey that is encountered.
Verreaux's eagle-owl is considered an avian apex predator, meaning it is at or near the top of the food chain and healthy adults normally have no natural predators.